ameba
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: ə-mēʹbə, IPA(key): /əˈmiːbə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -iːbə
Usage notes
- Amoeba is the more widespread spelling of this word in the US.
Finnish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Learned borrowing from New Latin amēba, from Ancient Greek ἀμοιβή (amoibḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑme(ː)bɑ/, [ˈɑ̝me̞(ː)bɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑmebɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧me‧ba
Declension
Inflection of ameba (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ameba | amebat | ||
genitive | ameban | amebojen | ||
partitive | amebaa | ameboja | ||
illative | amebaan | ameboihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ameba | amebat | ||
accusative | nom. | ameba | amebat | |
gen. | ameban | |||
genitive | ameban | amebojen amebainrare | ||
partitive | amebaa | ameboja | ||
inessive | amebassa | ameboissa | ||
elative | amebasta | ameboista | ||
illative | amebaan | ameboihin | ||
adessive | ameballa | ameboilla | ||
ablative | amebalta | ameboilta | ||
allative | ameballe | ameboille | ||
essive | amebana | ameboina | ||
translative | amebaksi | ameboiksi | ||
abessive | amebatta | ameboitta | ||
instructive | — | ameboin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of ameba (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “ameba”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch amoebe, from Ancient Greek ἀμοιβή (amoibḗ, “change”), referring to constantly changing shape of these organisms.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈameba]
- Hyphenation: amé‧ba
Noun
améba (first-person possessive amebaku, second-person possessive amebamu, third-person possessive amebanya)
Alternative forms
- amuba
Further reading
- “ameba” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
From Latin amoeba (“change, alternation, transformation”), from Ancient Greek ἀμοιβή (amoibḗ, “change”), referring to constantly changing shape of these organisms.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈmɛ.ba/
- Rhymes: -ɛba
- Hyphenation: a‧mè‧ba
Noun
ameba f (plural amebe)
- (biology) amoeba
- (colloquial, derogatory) an unintelligent or spineless person
Derived terms
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Amöbe or English amoeba, ultimately from New Latin amoeba, from Ancient Greek ἀμοιβή (amoibḗ, “change”).[1] First attested in the 19th century.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈmɛ.ba/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛba
- Syllabification: a‧me‧ba
Noun
ameba f
- amoeba (member of the genus Amoeba)
- Synonym: pełzak
- maleńka ameba ― tiny amoeba
- zakażenie amebą ― infected by an amoeba
- (more generally) amoeba, amoeboid (unicellular organism which has the ability to alter its shape)
- Synonym: pełzak
- (colloquial, derogatory) amoeba (unintelligent or spineless person)
- kosmopolityczna ameba ― cosmopolitan amoeba
- ameba społeczna ― social amoeba
Declension
References
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “ameba”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ameba in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Portuguese
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aměːba/
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμοιβή (amoibḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈmeba/ [aˈme.β̞a]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -eba
- Syllabification: a‧me‧ba
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ameba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aˈmɛba/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /aˈmeːba/, /aˈmɛba/
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
ameba | unchanged | unchanged | hameba |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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