amcanu
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /amˈkanɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /amˈkaːni/, /amˈkani/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | amcanaf | amceni | amcana | amcanwn | amcenwch, amcanwch | amcanant | amcenir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
amcanwn | amcanit | amcanai | amcanem | amcanech | amcanent | amcenid | |
preterite | amcenais | amcenaist | amcanodd | amcanasom | amcanasoch | amcanasant | amcanwyd | |
pluperfect | amcanaswn | amcanasit | amcanasai | amcanasem | amcanasech | amcanasent | amcanasid, amcanesid | |
present subjunctive | amcanwyf | amcenych | amcano | amcanom | amcanoch | amcanont | amcaner | |
imperative | — | amcana | amcaned | amcanwn | amcenwch, amcanwch | amcanent | amcaner | |
verbal noun | amcanu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | amcanedig amcanadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | amcana i, amcanaf i | amcani di | amcanith o/e/hi, amcaniff e/hi | amcanwn ni | amcanwch chi | amcanan nhw |
conditional | amcanwn i, amcanswn i | amcanet ti, amcanset ti | amcanai fo/fe/hi, amcansai fo/fe/hi | amcanen ni, amcansen ni | amcanech chi, amcansech chi | amcanen nhw, amcansen nhw |
preterite | amcanais i, amcanes i | amcanaist ti, amcanest ti | amcanodd o/e/hi | amcanon ni | amcanoch chi | amcanon nhw |
imperative | — | amcana | — | — | amcanwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
amcanu | unchanged | unchanged | hamcanu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “amcanu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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