alumẽar

See also: alumear

Old Galician-Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin allūminō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /a.lu.mẽˈaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ

Verb

alumẽar

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to illuminate, clarify
    • 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 4:
      O quarto dia alumeou os çeos et a terra cõ o sol, et cõ a lũa, et com as estrellas; et posoas ẽno firmamento: o sol por lo dia, et a lũa et as estrellas pera anoyte
      the fourth day He illuminated the skies and the earth with the sun, and with the moon, and with the stars; and He put them in the firmament: the sun during the day, the moon and the stars at nighttime

Conjugation
    Conjugation of alumẽar
infinitive simple alumẽar
compound infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
gerund simple alumẽando
compound gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
past participle singular plural
masculine alumẽado alumẽada
feminine alumẽados alumẽadas
present participle alumẽante alumẽantes
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative mood eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee		 nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 eles
elas
simple
tenses		 present alumẽio1, alumẽo2 alumẽias1, alumẽas2 alumẽia1, alumẽa2 alumẽamos alumẽades alumẽiam3, alumẽan4
imperfect alumẽava alumẽavas alumẽava alumẽavamos alumẽavades alumẽavam3, alumẽavan4
preterite alumẽei alumẽaste3, alumẽasche4 alumẽou alumẽamos alumẽastes alumẽarom3, alumẽaron4
pluperfect alumẽara alumẽaras alumẽara alumẽaramos alumẽarades alumẽaram3, alumẽaran4
future alumẽarei alumẽarás alumẽará alumẽaremos alumẽaredes alumẽarám3, alumẽarán4
conditional alumẽaría alumẽarías alumẽaría alumẽariamos alumẽariades alumẽaríam3, alumẽarían4
compound
tenses		 present perfect present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
present imperfect imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
past anterior preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
pluperfect simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
future perfect future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
subjunctive mood eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee		 nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 eles
elas
simple
tenses		 present alumẽie1, alumẽe2 alumẽies1, alumẽes2 alumẽie1, alumẽe2 alumẽemos alumẽedes alumẽiem3, alumẽen4
preterite alumẽasse alumẽasses alumẽasse alumẽássemos alumẽássedes alumẽassem3, alumẽassen4
future alumẽar alumẽares alumẽar alumẽarmos alumẽardes alumẽarem3, alumẽaren4
compound
tenses		 present perfect present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
pluperfect preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
future perfect future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle
imperative mood — tu vossa mercee nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 —
affirmative — alumẽia1, alumẽa2 alumẽie1, alumẽe2 alumẽemos alumẽade —
negative — non alumẽies1, non alumẽes2 non alumẽie1, non alumẽe2 non alumẽemos non alumẽedes —
personal infinitive eu tu el~ele
ela
vossa mercee		 nos
nos outros
nos outras		 vos
vos outros
vos outras		 eles
elas
alumẽar alumẽares alumẽar alumẽarmos alumẽardes alumẽarem3, alumẽaren4

1 Its alternative form aver can be used as well.

2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver".

3 Less common in Galicia

4 Less common in Portugal

    Descendants
    • Galician: alumar, alumear
    • Portuguese: alumiar

    Further reading
    • Universo Cantigas - "alumeado"
    • “alumear” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
    • “alume” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.