altum
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈal.tum/, [ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈal.tum/, [ˈäl̪t̪um]
Etymology 1
Forms of altus. The adverb is an adverbial accusative.
Participle
altum
- inflection of altus:
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
- accusative masculine singular
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | altum | alta |
Genitive | altī | altōrum |
Dative | altō | altīs |
Accusative | altum | alta |
Ablative | altō | altīs |
Vocative | altum | alta |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “altum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “altum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- altum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- altum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) the tide is coming in: aestus ex alto se incitat (B. G. 3.12)
- (ambiguous) to study the commonplace: cogitationes in res humiles abicere (De Amic. 9. 32) (Opp. alte spectare, ad altiora tendere, altum, magnificum, divinum suspicere)
- (ambiguous) what he said made a deep impression on..: hoc verbum alte descendit in pectus alicuius
- (ambiguous) to go a long way back (in narrative): longe, alte (longius, altius) repetere (either absolute or ab aliqua re)
- (ambiguous) to put to sea: vela in altum dare (Liv. 25. 27)
- (ambiguous) the storm drives some one on an unknown coast: procella (tempestas) aliquem ex alto ad ignotas terras (oras) defert
- (ambiguous) to make fast boats to anchors: naves (classem) constituere (in alto)
- (ambiguous) the tide is coming in: aestus ex alto se incitat (B. G. 3.12)
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