altitudo
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [altiˈtudo]
- Rhymes: -udo
- Hyphenation: al‧ti‧tu‧do
Noun
altitudo (uncountable, accusative altitudon)
- absolute height
- (astronomy) distance measured angularly of a heavenly body
Derived terms
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /altiˈtudo/
- Rhymes: -do, -o
- Hyphenation: al‧ti‧tu‧do
Noun
altitudo (first-person possessive altitudoku, second-person possessive altitudomu, third-person possessive altitudonya)
Alternative forms
- altitud (Standard Malay)
Further reading
- “altitudo” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /al.tiˈtuː.doː/, [äɫ̪t̪ɪˈt̪uːd̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /al.tiˈtu.do/, [äl̪t̪iˈt̪uːd̪o]
Noun
altitūdō f (genitive altitūdinis); third declension
- height (distance from bottom to top)
- c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 1.20.8:
- Eam [līneam] M. [Mārcus] Varrō ita dēfīnit: "Līnea est," inquit, "longitūdō quaedam sine lātitūdine et altitūdine."
- Marcus Varro defines it [a line] in this way: "A line is," he says, "a certain length without width and height."
- Eam [līneam] M. [Mārcus] Varrō ita dēfīnit: "Līnea est," inquit, "longitūdō quaedam sine lātitūdine et altitūdine."
- depth
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 2.18:
- Flūminis erat altitūdō pedum circiter trium.
- The depth of the river was about three feet.
- Flūminis erat altitūdō pedum circiter trium.
- (figuratively) spiritual or emotional depth
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Descendants
- Catalan: altitud
- English: altitude
- Esperanto: altitudo
- French: altitude
- Italian: altitudine
- Portuguese: altitude
- Romanian: altitudine
- Spanish: altitud
References
- “altitudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “altitudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- altitudo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- altitudo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- the exalted strain of the speech: elatio atque altitudo orationis
- the exalted strain of the speech: elatio atque altitudo orationis
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