alavas
Lithuanian
Etymology
The native cognate álvas was displaced by a borrowing from Russian о́лово (ólovo, “tin”). Compare Latvian al̂va (“tin”), Old Prussian alwis (“lead”). Formal discrepancies imply that this word is probably ultimately a non-Indo-European borrowing.[1]
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈaːlɐvɐs/
Declension
Declension of ãlavas
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | ãlavas | alavaĩ |
genitive (kilmininkas) | ãlavo | alavų̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | ãlavui | alaváms |
accusative (galininkas) | ãlavą | ãlavus |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | ãlavu | alavaĩs |
locative (vietininkas) | alavè | alavuosè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | ãlave | alavaĩ |
Derived terms
- alavinis
- alavuoti
- alavuotojas
References
- Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 53
Portuguese
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