ajourner
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French ajorner, from the phrase a jorn (nome) (“to an (appointed) day”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ʒuʁ.ne/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ajourner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ajourner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ajournant /a.ʒuʁ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ajourné /a.ʒuʁ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ajourne /a.ʒuʁn/ |
ajournes /a.ʒuʁn/ |
ajourne /a.ʒuʁn/ |
ajournons /a.ʒuʁ.nɔ̃/ |
ajournez /a.ʒuʁ.ne/ |
ajournent /a.ʒuʁn/ |
| imperfect | ajournais /a.ʒuʁ.nɛ/ |
ajournais /a.ʒuʁ.nɛ/ |
ajournait /a.ʒuʁ.nɛ/ |
ajournions /a.ʒuʁ.njɔ̃/ |
ajourniez /a.ʒuʁ.nje/ |
ajournaient /a.ʒuʁ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ajournai /a.ʒuʁ.ne/ |
ajournas /a.ʒuʁ.na/ |
ajourna /a.ʒuʁ.na/ |
ajournâmes /a.ʒuʁ.nam/ |
ajournâtes /a.ʒuʁ.nat/ |
ajournèrent /a.ʒuʁ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | ajournerai /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁe/ |
ajourneras /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁa/ |
ajournera /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁa/ |
ajournerons /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ |
ajournerez /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁe/ |
ajourneront /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ajournerais /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
ajournerais /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
ajournerait /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ |
ajournerions /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ajourneriez /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁje/ |
ajourneraient /a.ʒuʁ.nə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ajourne /a.ʒuʁn/ |
ajournes /a.ʒuʁn/ |
ajourne /a.ʒuʁn/ |
ajournions /a.ʒuʁ.njɔ̃/ |
ajourniez /a.ʒuʁ.nje/ |
ajournent /a.ʒuʁn/ |
| imperfect2 | ajournasse /a.ʒuʁ.nas/ |
ajournasses /a.ʒuʁ.nas/ |
ajournât /a.ʒuʁ.na/ |
ajournassions /a.ʒuʁ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
ajournassiez /a.ʒuʁ.na.sje/ |
ajournassent /a.ʒuʁ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ajourne /a.ʒuʁn/ |
— | ajournons /a.ʒuʁ.nɔ̃/ |
ajournez /a.ʒuʁ.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Descendants
- → Norwegian Bokmål: ajournere
Further reading
- “ajourner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʃʉˈɳeːr/, /aʃʉʁˈneːr/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -eːr
- Hyphenation: a‧jour‧ner
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.