aistia
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯stiɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝i̯s̠tiɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑistiɑ
- Syllabification(key): ais‧ti‧a
Conjugation
Inflection of aistia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aistin | en aisti | 1st sing. | olen aistinut | en ole aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aistit | et aisti | 2nd sing. | olet aistinut | et ole aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aistii | ei aisti | 3rd sing. | on aistinut | ei ole aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aistimme | emme aisti | 1st plur. | olemme aistineet | emme ole aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aistitte | ette aisti | 2nd plur. | olette aistineet | ette ole aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aistivat | eivät aisti | 3rd plur. | ovat aistineet | eivät ole aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aistitaan | ei aistita | passive | on aistittu | ei ole aistittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aistin | en aistinut | 1st sing. | olin aistinut | en ollut aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aistit | et aistinut | 2nd sing. | olit aistinut | et ollut aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aisti | ei aistinut | 3rd sing. | oli aistinut | ei ollut aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aistimme | emme aistineet | 1st plur. | olimme aistineet | emme olleet aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aistitte | ette aistineet | 2nd plur. | olitte aistineet | ette olleet aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aistivat | eivät aistineet | 3rd plur. | olivat aistineet | eivät olleet aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aistittiin | ei aistittu | passive | oli aistittu | ei ollut aistittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aistisin | en aistisi | 1st sing. | olisin aistinut | en olisi aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aistisit | et aistisi | 2nd sing. | olisit aistinut | et olisi aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aistisi | ei aistisi | 3rd sing. | olisi aistinut | ei olisi aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aistisimme | emme aistisi | 1st plur. | olisimme aistineet | emme olisi aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aistisitte | ette aistisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte aistineet | ette olisi aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aistisivat | eivät aistisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat aistineet | eivät olisi aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aistittaisiin | ei aistittaisi | passive | olisi aistittu | ei olisi aistittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aisti | älä aisti | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aistikoon | älköön aistiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon aistinut | älköön olko aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aistikaamme | älkäämme aistiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aistikaa | älkää aistiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aistikoot | älkööt aistiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot aistineet | älkööt olko aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aistittakoon | älköön aistittako | passive | olkoon aistittu | älköön olko aistittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | aistinen | en aistine | 1st sing. | lienen aistinut | en liene aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | aistinet | et aistine | 2nd sing. | lienet aistinut | et liene aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | aistinee | ei aistine | 3rd sing. | lienee aistinut | ei liene aistinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | aistinemme | emme aistine | 1st plur. | lienemme aistineet | emme liene aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | aistinette | ette aistine | 2nd plur. | lienette aistineet | ette liene aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | aistinevat | eivät aistine | 3rd plur. | lienevät aistineet | eivät liene aistineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | aistittaneen | ei aistittane | passive | lienee aistittu | ei liene aistittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | aistia | present | aistiva | aistittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | aistinut | aistittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | aistiessa | aistittaessa | agent3 | aistima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | aistimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aistien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | aistimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | aistimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | aistimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | aistimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | aistimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | aistiman | aistittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | aistiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
- “aistia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯stiɑ/, [ˈɑ̝i̯s̠tiɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑistiɑ
- Syllabification(key): ais‧ti‧a
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