aisc

Irish

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

aisc f (genitive singular aisce)

(literary) reproach

Declension

Declension of aisc

Second declension

Bare forms (no plural form of this noun)

Case	Singular
Nominative	aisc
Vocative	a aisc
Genitive	aisce
Dative	aisc

Forms with the definite article

Case	Singular
Nominative	an aisc
Genitive	na haisce
Dative	leis an aisc don aisc

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

aisc (present analytic aisceann, future analytic aiscfidh, verbal noun aisceadh, past participle aiscthe)

(transitive) ask, seek
(transitive) cleanse, pick (of vermin); preen

Conjugation

conjugation of aisc (first conjugation – A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third	relative	autonomous
indicative	present	aiscim	aisceann tú; aiscir^†	aisceann sé, sí	aiscimid	aisceann sibh	aisceann siad; aiscid^†	a aisceann; a aisceas / a n-aisceann; a n-aisceas	aisctear
	past	d'aisc mé; d'aisceas / aisc mé‡; aisceas‡	d'aisc tú; d'aiscis / aisc tú; aiscis‡	d'aisc sé, sí / aisc sé, sí‡	d'aisceamar; d'aisc muid / aisceamar; aisc muid‡	d'aisc sibh; d'aisceabhair / aisc sibh; aisceabhair‡	d'aisc siad; d'aisceadar / aisc siad; aisceadar‡	a d'aisc / ar aisc*	aisceadh; haisceadh^†
	past habitual	d'aiscinn / aiscinn‡; n-aiscinn‡‡	d'aiscteá / aiscteá‡; n-aiscteá‡‡	d'aisceadh sé, sí / aisceadh sé, sí‡; n-aisceadh sé, sí‡‡	d'aiscimis; d'aisceadh muid / aiscimis; aisceadh muid‡; n-aiscimis‡‡; n-aisceadh muid‡‡	d'aisceadh sibh / aisceadh sibh‡; n-aisceadh sibh‡‡	d'aiscidís; d'aisceadh siad / aiscidís; aisceadh siad‡; n-aiscidís‡‡; n-aisceadh siad‡‡	a d'aisceadh / a n-aisceadh*	d'aisctí / aisctí‡; n-aisctí‡‡
future		aiscfidh mé; aiscfead	aiscfidh tú; aiscfir^†	aiscfidh sé, sí	aiscfimid; aiscfidh muid	aiscfidh sibh	aiscfidh siad; aiscfid^†	a aiscfidh; a aiscfeas / a n-aiscfidh; a n-aiscfeas	aiscfear
conditional		d'aiscfinn / aiscfinn‡; n-aiscfinn‡‡	d'aiscfeá / aiscfeá‡; n-aiscfeá‡‡	d'aiscfeadh sé, sí / aiscfeadh sé, sí‡; n-aiscfeadh sé, sí‡‡	d'aiscfimis; d'aiscfeadh muid / aiscfimis‡; aiscfeadh muid‡; n-aiscfimis‡‡; n-aiscfeadh muid‡‡	d'aiscfeadh sibh / aiscfeadh sibh‡; n-aiscfeadh sibh‡‡	d'aiscfidís; d'aiscfeadh siad / aiscfidís‡; aiscfeadh siad‡; n-aiscfidís‡‡; n-aiscfeadh siad‡‡	a d'aiscfeadh / a n-aiscfeadh*	d'aiscfí / aiscfí‡; n-aiscfí‡‡
subjunctive	present	go n-aisce mé; go n-aiscead^†	go n-aisce tú; go n-aiscir^†	go n-aisce sé, sí	go n-aiscimid; go n-aisce muid	go n-aisce sibh	go n-aisce siad; go n-aiscid^†	—	go n-aisctear
subjunctive	past	dá n-aiscinn	dá n-aiscteá	dá n-aisceadh sé, sí	dá n-aiscimis; dá n-aisceadh muid	dá n-aisceadh sibh	dá n-aiscidís; dá n-aisceadh siad	—	dá n-aisctí
imperative		aiscim	aisc	aisceadh sé, sí	aiscimis	aiscigí; aiscidh^†	aiscidís	—	aisctear
verbal noun		aisceadh
past participle		aiscthe

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
aisc	n-aisc	haisc	not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aisc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

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