ahavoa
Ingrian
Pronunciation
Conjugation
Conjugation of ahavoa (type 1/ampua, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ahavon | en ahavo | 1st singular | oon ahavont, oon ahavonut | en oo ahavont, en oo ahavonut |
2nd singular | ahavot | et ahavo | 2nd singular | oot ahavont, oot ahavonut | et oo ahavont, et oo ahavonut |
3rd singular | ahavoo | ei ahavo | 3rd singular | ono ahavont, ono ahavonut | ei oo ahavont, ei oo ahavonut |
1st plural | ahavomma | emmä ahavo | 1st plural | oomma ahavonneet | emmä oo ahavonneet |
2nd plural | ahavotta | että ahavo | 2nd plural | ootta ahavonneet | että oo ahavonneet |
3rd plural | ahavoot1), ahavovat2), ahavottaa | evät ahavo, ei ahavota | 3rd plural | ovat ahavonneet | evät oo ahavonneet, ei oo ahavottu |
impersonal | ahavottaa | ei ahavota | impersonal | ono ahavottu | ei oo ahavottu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ahavoin | en ahavont, en ahavonut | 1st singular | olin ahavont, olin ahavonut | en olt ahavont, en olt ahavonut |
2nd singular | ahavoit | et ahavont, et ahavonut | 2nd singular | olit ahavont, olit ahavonut | et olt ahavont, et olt ahavonut |
3rd singular | ahavoi | ei ahavont, ei ahavonut | 3rd singular | oli ahavont, oli ahavonut | ei olt ahavont, ei olt ahavonut |
1st plural | ahavoimma | emmä ahavonneet | 1st plural | olimma ahavonneet | emmä olleet ahavonneet |
2nd plural | ahavoitta | että ahavonneet | 2nd plural | olitta ahavonneet | että olleet ahavonneet |
3rd plural | ahavoit1), ahavoivat2), ahavottii | evät ahavonneet, ei ahavottu | 3rd plural | olivat ahavonneet | evät olleet ahavonneet, ei olt ahavottu |
impersonal | ahavottii | ei ahavottu | impersonal | oli ahavottu | ei olt ahavottu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | ahavoisin | en ahavois | 1st singular | olisin ahavont, olisin ahavonut | en olis ahavont, en olis ahavonut |
2nd singular | ahavoisit, ahavoist1) | et ahavois | 2nd singular | olisit ahavont, olisit ahavonut | et olis ahavont, et olis ahavonut |
3rd singular | ahavois | ei ahavois | 3rd singular | olis ahavont, olis ahavonut | ei olis ahavont, ei olis ahavonut |
1st plural | ahavoisimma | emmä ahavois | 1st plural | olisimma ahavonneet | emmä olis ahavonneet |
2nd plural | ahavoisitta | että ahavois | 2nd plural | olisitta ahavonneet | että olis ahavonneet |
3rd plural | ahavoisiit1), ahavoisivat2), ahavottais | evät ahavois, ei ahavottais | 3rd plural | olisivat ahavonneet | evät olis ahavonneet, ei olis ahavottu |
impersonal | ahavottais | ei ahavottais | impersonal | olis ahavottu | ei olis ahavottu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | ahavo | elä ahavo | 2nd singular | oo ahavont, oo ahavonut | elä oo ahavont, elä oo ahavonut |
3rd singular | ahavokkoo | elköö ahavoko | 3rd singular | olkoo ahavont, olkoo ahavonut | elköö olko ahavont, elköö olko ahavonut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | ahavokkaa | elkää ahavoko | 2nd plural | olkaa ahavonneet | elkää olko ahavonneet |
3rd plural | ahavokkoot | elkööt ahavoko, elköö ahavottako | 3rd plural | olkoot ahavonneet | elkööt olko ahavonneet, elköö olko ahavottu |
impersonal | ahavottakoo | elköö ahavottako | impersonal | olkoo ahavottu | elköö olko ahavottu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | ahavonen | en ahavone | |||
2nd singular | ahavonet | et ahavone | |||
3rd singular | ahavonnoo | ei ahavone | |||
1st plural | ahavonemma | emmä ahavone | |||
2nd plural | ahavonetta | että ahavone | |||
3rd plural | ahavonnoot | evät ahavone, ei ahavottane | |||
impersonal | ahavottanoo | ei ahavottane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | ahavoa | present | ahavova | ahavottava | |
2nd | inessive | ahavoes | past | ahavont, ahavonut | ahavottu |
instructive | ahavoen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (ahavokkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | ahavommaa | |||
inessive | ahavomas | ||||
elative | ahavomast | ||||
abessive | ahavomata | ||||
4th | nominative | ahavomiin | |||
partitive | ahavomista, ahavomist |
Synonyms
See also
- rakottua (“to get chapped”)
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 3
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 16
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