affrico

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- (“to, towards, at”) +‎ fricō (“rub”).

Pronunciation

Verb

affricō (present infinitive affricāre, perfect active affricuī, supine affricātum); first conjugation

  1. to rub on or against something
  2. to communicate or impart by rubbing

Conjugation
   Conjugation of affricō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present affricō affricās affricat affricāmus affricātis affricant
imperfect affricābam affricābās affricābat affricābāmus affricābātis affricābant
future affricābō affricābis affricābit affricābimus affricābitis affricābunt
perfect affricuī affricuistī affricuit affricuimus affricuistis affricuērunt,
affricuēre
pluperfect affricueram affricuerās affricuerat affricuerāmus affricuerātis affricuerant
future perfect affricuerō affricueris affricuerit affricuerimus affricueritis affricuerint
passive present affricor affricāris,
affricāre		 affricātur affricāmur affricāminī affricantur
imperfect affricābar affricābāris,
affricābāre		 affricābātur affricābāmur affricābāminī affricābantur
future affricābor affricāberis,
affricābere		 affricābitur affricābimur affricābiminī affricābuntur
perfect affricātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect affricātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect affricātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present affricem affricēs affricet affricēmus affricētis affricent
imperfect affricārem affricārēs affricāret affricārēmus affricārētis affricārent
perfect affricuerim affricuerīs affricuerit affricuerīmus affricuerītis affricuerint
pluperfect affricuissem affricuissēs affricuisset affricuissēmus affricuissētis affricuissent
passive present affricer affricēris,
affricēre		 affricētur affricēmur affricēminī affricentur
imperfect affricārer affricārēris,
affricārēre		 affricārētur affricārēmur affricārēminī affricārentur
perfect affricātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect affricātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — affricā — — affricāte —
future — affricātō affricātō — affricātōte affricantō
passive present — affricāre — — affricāminī —
future — affricātor affricātor — — affricantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives affricāre affricuisse affricātūrum esse affricārī affricātum esse affricātum īrī
participles affricāns — affricātūrus — affricātus affricandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
affricandī affricandō affricandum affricandō affricātum affricātū

Derived terms
  • affricātiō

Descendants
  • Catalan: africar

References
  • “affrico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • affrico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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