ablativus
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑ.blaːˌti.vʏs/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ab‧la‧ti‧vus
Related terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒblɒtiːvus]
- Hyphenation: ab‧la‧ti‧vus
- Rhymes: -us
Noun
ablativus (plural ablativusok)
- (grammar) ablative case
- Synonyms: határozóeset, határozói eset
- 1914, “Heterokliton”, in Révai nagy lexikona: Az ismeretek enciklopédiája, volumes X: Hérold—Jób, Budapest: Révai Testvérek Irodalmi Intézet Részvénytársaság, page 28:
- Heterokliton (gör.), így nevezi a nyelvtan az olyan főnevet, mely egyes eseteit más tövek analógiájára képzi, pl. domus u-tövű, de ablativusa domo (o-tövű); vas egyesben mássalhangzó tövü, de a többesben o-tövű: vasa, vasorum stb.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ablativus | ablativusok |
accusative | ablativust | ablativusokat |
dative | ablativusnak | ablativusoknak |
instrumental | ablativusszal | ablativusokkal |
causal-final | ablativusért | ablativusokért |
translative | ablativusszá | ablativusokká |
terminative | ablativusig | ablativusokig |
essive-formal | ablativusként | ablativusokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ablativusban | ablativusokban |
superessive | ablativuson | ablativusokon |
adessive | ablativusnál | ablativusoknál |
illative | ablativusba | ablativusokba |
sublative | ablativusra | ablativusokra |
allative | ablativushoz | ablativusokhoz |
elative | ablativusból | ablativusokból |
delative | ablativusról | ablativusokról |
ablative | ablativustól | ablativusoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ablativusé | ablativusoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ablativuséi | ablativusokéi |
Possessive forms of ablativus | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ablativusom | ablativusaim |
2nd person sing. | ablativusod | ablativusaid |
3rd person sing. | ablativusa | ablativusai |
1st person plural | ablativusunk | ablativusaink |
2nd person plural | ablativusotok | ablativusaitok |
3rd person plural | ablativusuk | ablativusaik |
Derived terms
- ablativusi
Compound words
- ablativusrag
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ab.laːˈtiː.u̯us/, [äbɫ̪äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ab.laˈti.vus/, [äbläˈt̪iːvus]
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | ablātīvus | ablātīva | ablātīvum | ablātīvī | ablātīvae | ablātīva | |
Genitive | ablātīvī | ablātīvae | ablātīvī | ablātīvōrum | ablātīvārum | ablātīvōrum | |
Dative | ablātīvō | ablātīvō | ablātīvīs | ||||
Accusative | ablātīvum | ablātīvam | ablātīvum | ablātīvōs | ablātīvās | ablātīva | |
Ablative | ablātīvō | ablātīvā | ablātīvō | ablātīvīs | |||
Vocative | ablātīve | ablātīva | ablātīvum | ablātīvī | ablātīvae | ablātīva |
Descendants
References
- “ablativus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ablativus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- ablativus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ab.laˈti.vus/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ivus
- Syllabification: ab‧la‧ti‧vus
Noun
ablativus m inan
Declension
Further reading
- ablativus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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