abá

See also: Appendix:Variations of "aba"

Chaná

Pronunciation

  • /a'βa/

Preposition

abá

  1. in
    • Numít abá ianá
      • cooking in fat
  2. in the middle of; among
    • abá atamá
      • in between rivers

Old Tupi

abá (sense 3)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *aβa.[1]

Cognate with Guaraní ava.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [aˈβ̞a]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: a‧bá

Noun

abá (unpossessable)

  1. man (male human)
  2. man (human, a person regardless of gender or sex)
  3. (strictly) American Indian
    Abá peró supé onhe'eng.
    The Indians talked to the Portuguese.
    • c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói, page 48; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:
      — Abá ra'yrape ûĩ?!
      — Sé! Abá ra'yra, ipó...
      — Whose sons are these?!
      — No idea! Sons of Indians, definitely...

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • aba'yba
  • ababykagûere'yma
  • abaekoete'yma
  • abaeté
  • abagûasu
  • abangatu
  • abangaíba
  • abanhẽ
  • Abayky'îa
  • abaîurupari

Pronoun

abá

  1. (interrogative) what; which
  2. someone, anyone
    abá rekóû anhẽ.
    Someone is certainly here.
  3. nobody, no one
    N'opytáî amõ abá maranápe.
    There was no one left at the battlefield.

Synonyms

  • abá amõ

Pronoun

abá (plural abaabá)

  1. (interrogative) who
    Abápe nde?Who are you?

References

  1. Antônio Augusto Souza Mello (2000 March 17) Estudo histórico da família linguística tupi-guarani: aspectos fonológicos e lexicais (in Portuguese), Florianópolis: UFSC
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