Schwester

See also: schwester and Schwëster

Central Franconian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High German swëster, from Old High German swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

The native form, at least in western dialects, is Söster with swe-sü- (compare Dutch zuster). The modern form is based on German Schwester.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃʋɛstʌ/

Noun

Schwester f (plural Schwestere, diminutive Schwesterche)

  1. sister
    Meng Schwester es net ens e Johr aaler wie ich.
    My sister is less than a year older than me.
  2. nun
  3. nurse

German

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle High German swëster, from Old High German swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr.

Compare Low German swester, Dutch zuster, English sister, Danish søster, Swedish syster.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃvɛstɐ/, [ˈʃʋɛstɐ]
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛstɐ

Noun

Schwester f (genitive Schwester, plural Schwestern, diminutive Schwesterchen n or Schwesterlein n)

  1. sister
    Meine Schwester kommt morgen.
    My sister is coming tomorrow.
  2. (chiefly colloquial, short for Krankenschwester) nurse; by extension used to refer to any medical staff that is not a doctor (usually, but not necessarily, confined to female staff)
  3. nurse; used as a title of address for nurses
  4. (Christianity) sister; nun; used particularly, but not only, as a title of address

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Silesian: šwestera

Further reading

Limburgish

Alternative forms

Etymology

PIE word
*swésōr

Borrowed from German Schwester. Doublet of Söster, which is the native equivalent.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃwɛs.təʁ/, [ˈʒwɛs-]
  • Rhymes: -ɛstəʁ

Noun

Schwester n (plural Schwesters or Schwestersch, diminutive Schwesterke) (German-based spelling)

  1. sister
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.