< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skaþag

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *skaþō + *-g.

Adjective

*skaþag

  1. harmful

Inflection

a-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *skaþag
Genitive *skaþagas
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *skaþag *skaþagu *skaþag
Accusative *skaþaganā *skaþagā *skaþag
Genitive *skaþagas *skaþageʀā *skaþagas
Dative *skaþagumē *skaþageʀē *skaþagumē
Instrumental *skaþagu *skaþageʀu *skaþagu
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *skaþagē *skaþagō *skaþagu
Accusative *skaþagā *skaþagā *skaþagu
Genitive *skaþageʀō *skaþageʀō *skaþageʀō
Dative *skaþagēm, *skaþagum *skaþagēm, *skaþagum *skaþagēm, *skaþagum
Instrumental *skaþagēm, *skaþagum *skaþagēm, *skaþagum *skaþagēm, *skaþagum

Derived terms

  • *skaþagōn
  • *skaþalīk
  • *skaþþīg

Descendants

Some of the descendants were conflated with the descendants of Proto-West Germanic *skaþþīg.

  • Old English: sċeaþiġ, sċeaðiġ
    • Middle English: *scathy, *schathy
  • Old Saxon: *skathag
    • Middle Low German: *schādich, *schēdich
      • Middle Low German: schēdichlīk, schēdilīk
  • Old Dutch: *skathag
    • Middle Dutch: *scadich, *schadich
      • Dutch: schadig
      • Middle Dutch: scadigheit
        • Dutch: schadigheid
  • Old High German: *skadag
    • Middle High German: schadec, schedec, schadic
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