< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hauʀijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną.

Verb

*hauʀijan[1]

  1. to hear
  2. to listen

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *hauʀijan
1st sg. past *hauʀidā
Infinitive *hauʀijan
Genitive infin. *hauʀijannjas
Dative infin. *hauʀijannjē
Instrum. infin. *hauʀijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *hauʀiju *hauʀidā
2nd singular *hauʀisi *hauʀidēs, *hauʀidōs
3rd singular *hauʀiþi *hauʀidē, *hauʀidā
1st plural *hauʀijum *hauʀidum
2nd plural *hauʀiþ *hauʀidud
3rd plural *hauʀijanþ *hauʀidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *hauʀijē *hauʀidī
2nd singular *hauʀijēs *hauʀidī
3rd singular *hauʀijē *hauʀidī
1st plural *hauʀijēm *hauʀidīm
2nd plural *hauʀijēþ *hauʀidīd
3rd plural *hauʀijēn *hauʀidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *hauʀi
Plural *hauʀiþ
Present Past
Participle *hauʀijandī *hauʀid

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 83:PWGmc *hauzijan
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