< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grubilōn
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Germanic *grubilōną.
Inflection
Class 2 weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | *grubilōn | |
1st sg. past | *grubilōdā | |
Infinitive | *grubilōn | |
Genitive infin. | *grubilōnijas | |
Dative infin. | *grubilōnijē | |
Instrum. infin. | *grubilōniju | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | *grubilō | *grubilōdā |
2nd singular | *grubilōs | *grubilōdēs, *grubilōdōs |
3rd singular | *grubilōþ | *grubilōdē, *grubilōdā |
1st plural | *grubilōm | *grubilōdum |
2nd plural | *grubilōþ | *grubilōdud |
3rd plural | *grubilōnþ | *grubilōdun |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | *grubilō | *grubilōdī |
2nd singular | *grubilōs | *grubilōdī |
3rd singular | *grubilō | *grubilōdī |
1st plural | *grubilōm | *grubilōdīm |
2nd plural | *grubilōþ | *grubilōdīd |
3rd plural | *grubilōn | *grubilōdīn |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | *grubilō | |
Plural | *grubilōþ | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | *grubilōndī | *grubilōd |
Descendants
- Old Saxon: *gruvilōn
- Middle Low German: *gruvelen, *grüvelen
- German Low German: gruveln (also possibly borrowed from Middle High/Modern German)
- Middle Low German: *gruvelen, *grüvelen
- Old High German: grubilōn
- Middle High German: grübelen
- German: grübeln
- Middle High German: grübelen
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