Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/atgaiʀ

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *atgaizaz; equivalent to *at +‎ *gaiʀ.

Noun

*atgaiʀ m

spear
Synonyms: *darōþu, *frankō, *gaiʀ, *speut

Inflection

Masculine a-stem
	Singular
Nominative	*atgaiʀ
Genitive	*atgaiʀas
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	*atgaiʀ	atgaiʀō, atgaiʀōs
Accusative	*atgaiʀ	*atgaiʀā
Genitive	*atgaiʀas	*atgaiʀō
Dative	*atgaiʀē	*atgaiʀum
Instrumental	*atgaiʀu	*atgaiʀum

Derived terms

*atgaiʀī n

Descendants

Old English: ætgār, ætegār, ategār m; ætgǣre, ætgēre n (< *atgaiʀī)
- Middle English: hategar
- → English: atgar
Old Frisian: etgēr
Old High German: *atigēr, azgēr, azigēr
- Middle High German: atigēr, azigēr

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