< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yap-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*yap-

  1. (transitive) to cover
  2. (transitive) to close
    Synonyms: *kap- (“to close”), *yum- (“to close (eyes, mouth)”)
    Antonym: *ač- (“to open”)

Descendants
  • Kipchak:
    • North kipchak:
      • Bashkir: ябыу (yabıw)
      • Tatar: ябарга (yabarga)
    • West Kipchak
    • South kipchak:
      • Kazakh: жабу (jabu)
      • Nogai: ябув (yabuv)
    • East Kipchak
  • Siberian:
    • Yakut: сап (sap)
    • South Siberian
      • Sayan
        • Tofa: чыъфар, чыъпар
        • Tuvan: шывар (şıvar)
      • Yenisei
        • Chulym: чаварға (čavarɣa)
        • Khakas: чабарға (çabarğa)
        • Shor: чабарға (čabarɣa)
      • Northern Altai: тьабарга (tʹabarga), чабарга (čabarga)
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