< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tod-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *to- +‎ *-d.

Verb

*tod-

  1. (intransitive) to be full (not hungry)

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: тӑран (tăran) < *todun- ?
  • Common Turkic: *tod-
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Proto-Oghuz: *doy-
      • West Oghuz:
        • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • East Oghuz:
        • Salar: toy
        • Turkmen: doýmak
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: تُذْماقْ (toδmāq)
      • Uzbek: toʻymoq
  • Kipchak:
      • North Kipchak:
        • Bashkir: туйыу (tuyıw)
      • West Kipchak:
        • Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (toy-)
        • Kumyk: [script needed] (toy-)
      • South Kipchak:
        • Caspian:
        • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
          • Kyrgyz: тоюу (toyuu)
          • Southern Altai: тойор (toyor)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: [script needed] (tod-)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tod-)
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
      • Yenisei:
        • Shor: тос- (tos-)
        • Khakas: тос- (tos-)

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 451
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 483
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 3, Moscow: Nauka, pages 251-252
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*tod-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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