< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/buŋ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*buŋ

  1. (Common Turkic) suffering

Declension
Declension of *buŋ (Common Turkic)
singular plural2)
nominative *buŋ *buŋlar
accusative
genitive *buŋnïŋ *buŋlarnïŋ
dative *buŋka *buŋlarka
locative *buŋda *buŋlarda
ablative *buŋdan *buŋlardan
instrumental1) *buŋlarïn
equative1) *buŋča *buŋlarča
1)The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Common Turkic languages.
2)This plural suffix is used only on Common Turkic, and not in Oghur. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants
  • Oghuz:
    • Proto-Oghuz: *buŋ
      • Old Anatolian Turkish: بوك (buñ)
      • Turkmen: muňly (dialect)
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: [script needed] (muñ)
      • Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (muñ)
        • Chagatai: مونک (mung)
          • Uzbek: mung
          • Uyghur: مۇڭ (mung)
  • Kipchak:
    • Kipchak: موڭ (muñ)
      • North Kipchak:
      • West Kipchak:
        • Kumyk: мунг (muñ)
      • South Kipchak:
        • Caspian:
          • Kazakh: мұң (mūñ)
          • Karakalpak: mung
        • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
          • Kyrgyz: муң (muŋ)
          • Southern Altai: муҥ (muŋ)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆𐰭 (buŋ)
      • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (muŋ)
      • Yenisei Kyrgyz: 𐰉𐰆𐰬 (buŋ)
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tuvan: муң (muñ)
      • Yenisei:
        • Shor: [script needed] (muñ)
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