Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/at-

See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/āt- and Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/at

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*at-

to throw

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: ывӑт (yvăt)
Common Turkic: *at-
- Arghu:
  - Khalaj: hatmaq
- Proto-Oghuz: *at-
  - Old Anatolian Turkish:
    - Azerbaijani: atmaq
    - Ottoman Turkish: آتمق
      Gagauz: atmaa
      
      Turkish: atmak
  - Salar: atğusı
  - Turkmen: atmak
- Karluk:
  - Karakhanid: اتماق
    - Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (at-)
      Chagatai: [script needed] (at-)
      Uzbek: otmoq
      
      Uyghur: ئاتماق (atmaq)
- Kipchak:
  - Kipchak:
    - North Kipchak:
      Bashkir: атыу (atıw)
      
      Tatar: ату (atu)
    - West Kipchak:
      Crimean Tatar: atmaq
      
      Kumyk: атмакъ (atmaq)
    - South Kipchak:
      Caspian:
      Karakalpak:
      
      Kazakh: ату (atu)
      
      Nogai: атув (atuv)
      
      Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      Kyrgyz: атуу (atuu)
      
      Southern Altai: адар (adar)
- Siberian:
  - Old Turkic:
    - Old Kirghiz: 𐱄 (t¹ /⁠at-⁠/)
      Shor: [script needed] (at-)
      
      Khakas: [script needed] (at-)
    - Old Uyghur: [script needed] (at-)
      Western Yugur: [script needed] (a't-)
    - Sayan:
      Tofa:
      
      Tuvan: адар (adar)
  - North Siberian:
    - Dolgan: ыт
    - Yakut: ыт (ıt)

References

Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 36
Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*p`ā̀t`à”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

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