< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zъloba
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Declension of *zъloba (hard a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *zъloba | *zъlobě | *zъloby |
| genitive | *zъloby | *zъlobu | *zъlobъ |
| dative | *zъlobě | *zъlobama | *zъlobamъ |
| accusative | *zъlobǫ | *zъlobě | *zъloby |
| instrumental | *zъlobojǫ, *zъlobǫ** | *zъlobama | *zъlobami |
| locative | *zъlobě | *zъlobu | *zъlobasъ, *zъlobaxъ* |
| vocative | *zъlobo | *zъlobě | *zъloby |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “злоба”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 646
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