< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vъzęti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *vъz- (“in return for; up, down”) +‎ *ęti (“take”).

Verb

*vъzęti[1]

  1. to take

Conjugation
Conjugation of *vъzęti, *vъzę, *vъzьmetь (?, -V/C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*vъzętьje *vъzęti *vъzętъ *vъzęlъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *vъzętъ *vъzьmomъ
Active *vъzьmъ *vъzьmy
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *vъzęsъ*vъzę*vъzę *vъzьmǫ*vъzьmeši*vъzьmetь
Dual *vъzęsově*vъzęsta*vъzęste *vъzьmevě*vъzьmeta*vъzьmete
Plural *vъzęsomъ*vъzęste*vъzęsę *vъzьmemъ*vъzьmete*vъzьmǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *vъzьměaxъ*vъzьměaše*vъzьměaše —*vъzьmi*vъzьmi
Dual *vъzьměaxově*vъzьměašeta*vъzьměašete *vъzьměvě*vъzьměta—
Plural *vъzьměaxomъ*vъzьměašete*vъzьměaxǫ *vъzьměmъ*vъzьměte—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: ўзяць (ŭzjacʹ)
    • Russian: взять (vzjatʹ)
    • Ukrainian: взяти (vzjaty)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:

Further reading
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 158
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*ęti, *jьmǫ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 71

References
  1. Snoj, Marko (2016) “vzẹ́ti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*vъzę́ti”
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