< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tajьna
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Derived from *tajiti (“to hide”).
Declension
Declension of *tajьna (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *tajьna | *tajьně | *tajьny |
genitive | *tajьny | *tajьnu | *tajьnъ |
dative | *tajьně | *tajьnama | *tajьnamъ |
accusative | *tajьnǫ | *tajьně | *tajьny |
instrumental | *tajьnojǫ, *tajьnǫ** | *tajьnama | *tajьnami |
locative | *tajьně | *tajьnu | *tajьnasъ, *tajьnaxъ* |
vocative | *tajьno | *tajьně | *tajьny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “та́йна”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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