< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strupъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *(s)raupas, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)rowpos. Cognate with Latvian raupa, Lithuanian raupaĩ.

Noun

*strȗpъ m[1][2][3]

  1. scab

Declension
Declension of *strȗpъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *strȗpъ *strȗpa *strȗpi
genitive *strȗpa *strupù *strũpъ
dative *strȗpu *strupomà *strupòmъ
accusative *strȗpъ *strȗpa *strȗpy
instrumental *strȗpъmь, *strȗpomь* *strupomà *strupý
locative *strȗpě *strupù *strupě̃xъ
vocative *strupe *strȗpa *strȗpi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: струпъ (strupŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: стрoупъ (stroupŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⱄⱅⱃⱁⱆⱂⱏ (stroupŭ)
    • Bulgarian: струп (strup) (dialectal)
    • Macedonian: струп (strup)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: стру̑п
      Latin script: strȗp
    • Slovene: strȗp (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: strup
    • Old Polish: strup
    • Slovincian: strëp
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: trup
      • Lower Sorbian: tšup

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “струп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*strȗpъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 470
  2. Snoj, Marko (2016) “strȗp”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *strȗpъ”
  3. Olander, Thomas (2001) “strupъ strupa”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c scab, poisonous abcess (NA 96, SA 43; PR 137; RPT97)”
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