< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porgъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *parˀgas, from Proto-Indo-European *porgʰos. Cognate with Lithuanian pérgas (“fishing canoe”).

Noun

pòrgъ m

  1. threshold, doorstep

Declension
Declension of *porgъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *porgъ *pòrga *pòrdzi
genitive *pòrga *pòrgu *pòrgъ
dative *pòrgu *pòrgoma *pòrgomъ
accusative *porgъ *pòrga *pòrgy
instrumental *pòrgъmь, *pòrgomь* *pòrgoma *pòrgȳ
locative *pòrdzě *pòrgu *pòrdzě̄xъ
vocative *pòrže *pòrga *pòrdzi
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: порогъ (porogŭ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: прагъ (pragŭ)
      Glagolitic script: ⱂⱃⰰⰳⱏ (pragŭ)
    • Bulgarian: праг (prag)
    • Macedonian: праг (prag)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: праг
      Latin script: prag
    • Slovene: prag
  • West Slavic:

Borrowings from some intermediate language:

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “поро́г”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) “*porgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 413
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