< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polsa

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *palśā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *polḱéh₂. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *falgō.

Noun

*polsà f[1]

  1. strip

Declension
Declension of *polsà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *polsà *pȏlsě *pȏlsy
genitive *polsý *polsù *põlsъ
dative *polsě̀ *polsàma *polsàmъ
accusative *pȏlsǫ *pȏlsě *pȏlsy
instrumental *polsojǫ́ *polsàma *polsàmi
locative *pȏlsě *polsù *polsàsъ, *polsàxъ*
vocative *polso *pȏlsě *pȏlsy
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: паласа́ (palasá)
    • Russian: полоса́ (polosá)
    • Ukrainian: полоса́ (polosá)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: пласа (plasa)
      Glagolitic: ⱂⰾⰰⱄⰰ (plasa)
    • Bulgarian: пла́са (plása)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: пла̏са
      Latin script: plȁsa
    • Slovene: plása (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “полоса́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*polsà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 411: “f. ā (c) ʻstripʼ”
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