< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pelvelъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare *pelva (“chaff”).
Inflection
Declension of *pelvelъ (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *pelvelъ | *pelvela | *pelveli |
genitive | *pelvela | *pelvelu | *pelvelъ |
dative | *pelvelu | *pelveloma | *pelvelomъ |
accusative | *pelvelъ | *pelvela | *pelvely |
instrumental | *pelvelъmь, *pelvelomь* | *pelveloma | *pelvely |
locative | *pelvelě | *pelvelu | *pelvelěxъ |
vocative | *pelvele | *pelvela | *pelveli |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)
- Glagolitic script: ⱂⰾⱑⰲⰵⰾⱏ (plěvelŭ)
- → Old East Slavic: плевелъ (plevelŭ), плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)
- Old Ruthenian: пле́велъ (plével)
- ⇒ Belarusian: пле́вень (pljévjenʹ) (dialectal)
- Russian: пле́вел (plével)
- Old Ruthenian: пле́велъ (plével)
- Bulgarian: пле́вел (plével); пле́ме̣н (plémẹn) (dialectal)
- Macedonian: плевел (plevel)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: plevel, plìvel, plivel, plevę̂l, plevél
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Varbot, Zh. Zh., editor (2021), “*pelvelъ / *pelvelь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 42 (*peča – *perzъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 87
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пле́вел”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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