< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kresidlo
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From *kresiti (“to strike fire”) + *-dlo (“instrumental suffix”).
Declension
Declension of *kresidlo (hard o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kresidlo | *kresidlě | *kresidla |
| genitive | *kresidla | *kresidlu | *kresidlъ |
| dative | *kresidlu | *kresidloma | *kresidlomъ |
| accusative | *kresidlo | *kresidlě | *kresidla |
| instrumental | *kresidlъmь, *kresidlomь* | *kresidloma | *kresidly |
| locative | *kresidlě | *kresidlu | *kresidlěxъ |
| vocative | *kresidlo | *kresidlě | *kresidla |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic:
- Ukrainian: кре́сило (krésylo), кре́сіло (krésilo)
- Old East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: кре̏сило
- Latin script: krȅsilo
- Slovene: kresílo
- Serbo-Croatian:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: křesidlo
- Polish: krzesidło, dial. krzesi̊dło
- Slovak: kresidlo
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kresidlo”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 125
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