< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/korľica
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Declension of *korľica (soft a-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *korľica | *korľici | *korľicę̇ |
| genitive | *korľicę̇ | *korľicu | *korľicь |
| dative | *korľici | *korľicama | *korľicamъ |
| accusative | *korľicǫ | *korľici | *korľicę̇ |
| instrumental | *korľicejǫ, *korľicǫ** | *korľicama | *korľicami |
| locative | *korľici | *korľicu | *korľicasъ, *korľicaxъ* |
| vocative | *korľice | *korľici | *korľicę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: кралица (kralica)
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: королица (korolica)
- Russian: короли́ца (korolíca)
- Old Ukrainian: королиця (korolicja)
- Old East Slavic: королица (korolica)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: Kralice
- Slovak: králica (archaic, poetic)
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1984), “*korlica”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 11 (*konьcь – *kotьna(ja)), Moscow: Nauka, page 81
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