< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolkolъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *kolHkolH-o-, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call, shout”). Cognate with Latvian kaļuôt (“talk idly”), Greek καλέω (kaléo, “call”), Latin calāre (“call”). In any case, ultimately onomatopoeic.

Noun

*kȏlkolъ m[1][2]

  1. bell

Inflection
Declension of *kȏlkolъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *kȏlkolъ *kȏlkola *kȏlkoli
genitive *kȏlkola *kolkolù *kolkòlъ
dative *kȏlkolu *kolkolomà *kolkolòmъ
accusative *kȏlkolъ *kȏlkola *kȏlkoly
instrumental *kȏlkolъmь, *kȏlkolomь* *kolkolomà *kolkolý
locative *kȏlkolě *kolkolù *kolkolě̃xъ
vocative *kolkole *kȏlkola *kȏlkoli
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: ко́локол (kólokol)
    • Ukrainian: ко́локіл (kólokil)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: клаколъ (klakolŭ)
  • West Slavic:

Further reading
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*kolkolъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 10 (*klepačь – *konь), Moscow: Nauka, page 137
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “колокол”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kolkolъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 229: “m. o (c) ‘bell’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “kolkolъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c klokke (PR 137; MP 20)”
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