< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kojiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”).
Inflection
Conjugation of *kojiti, *koji, *kojitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *kojenьje | *kojiti | *kojitъ | *kojilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *kojenъ | *kojimъ |
| Active | *kojь | *koję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kojixъ | *koji | *koji | *kojǫ | *kojiši | *kojitь |
| Dual | *kojixově | *kojista | *kojiste | *kojivě | *kojita | *kojite |
| Plural | *kojixomъ | *kojiste | *kojišę | *kojimъ | *kojite | *kojętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kojaaxъ | *kojaaše | *kojaaše | — | *koji | *koji |
| Dual | *kojaaxově | *kojaašeta | *kojaašete | *kojivě | *kojita | — |
| Plural | *kojaaxomъ | *kojaašete | *kojaaxǫ | *kojimъ | *kojite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*kojivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: ко́я (kója) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: којити (dialectal)
- Latin script: kojiti (dialectal)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “-коить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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