< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/golǫbь
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Borrowed from a Vulgar Latin version of Latin columbus.[1][2]
Declension
Declension of *golǫ̃bь (i-stem, accent paradigm b)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *golǫ̃bь | *golǭbì | *golǫ̃bьjē, *golǫ̃bľē* |
genitive | *golǫ̃bi | *golǫ̃bьju, *golǫbľu* | *golǭbь̀jь, *golǫ̃bi* |
dative | *golǭbì | *golǫ̃bьma | *golǭbь̀mъ |
accusative | *golǫ̃bь | *golǭbì | *golǭbì |
instrumental | *golǭbь̀mь | *golǫ̃bьma | *golǫ̃bьmī |
locative | *golǫ̃bi | *golǫ̃bьju, *golǫbľu* | *golǭbь̀xъ |
vocative | *golǫbi | *golǭbì | *golǫ̃bьjē, *golǫ̃bľē* |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Declension of *gȍlǫbь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *gȍlǫbь | *gȍlǫbi | *gȍlǫbьjē, *gȍlǫbľē* |
genitive | *golǫbí | *golǫbьjù, *golǫbľu* | *golǫbь̀jь |
dative | *gȍlǫbi | *golǫbьmà | *gȍlǫbьmъ |
accusative | *gȍlǫbь | *gȍlǫbi | *gȍlǫbi |
instrumental | *gȍlǫbьmь | *golǫbьmà | *golǫbьmì |
locative | *golǫbí | *golǫbьjù, *golǫbľu* | *gȍlǫbьxъ |
vocative | *golǫbi | *gȍlǫbi | *gȍlǫbьjē, *gȍlǫbľē* |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Derived terms
- *golǫbъ
- *golǫbъkъ
Descendants
Further reading
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “gołąb”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 149
References
- Schrader, Otto (1912) Die Anschauungen V. Hehns von der Herkunft unserer Kulturpflanzen und Haustiere im Lichte neuerer Forschung (in German), Berlin: Gebrüder Borntraeger, page 46
- Szemerényi, Oswald (1967) “Славянская этимология на индоевропейском фоне”, in В. А. Меркулова, transl., Вопросы языкознания (in Russian), number 4, pages 20–21
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*gȍlǫbь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 175: “m. i (c) ‘pigeon, dove’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001) “golǫbь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c due (PR 138)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “golọ̑b”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *gȍlǫbь, *gȍlǫbъ”
- Kapović, Mate (2007) “The Development of Proto-Slavic Quantity”, in Wiener Slavistisches Jahrbuch, University of Vienna, page 9: “*gȍlǭbь”
- Zaliznjak, Andrej A. (2014) “Drevnerusskoje udarenije. Obščije svedenija i slovarʹ”, in Languages of Slavic Culture (in Russian), Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 539
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