< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ględěti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
See *glę̀dati for further etymology.
Inflection
Conjugation of *ględěti, *ględě, *ględitь (impf., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *ględěnьje | *ględěti | *ględětъ | *ględělъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *ględěnъ | *ględimъ |
| Active | *ględěvъ | *ględę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ględěxъ | *ględě | *ględě | *glęďǫ | *ględiši | *ględitь |
| Dual | *ględěxově | *ględěsta | *ględěste | *ględivě | *ględita | *ględite |
| Plural | *ględěxomъ | *ględěste | *ględěšę | *ględimъ | *ględite | *ględętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ględěaxъ | *ględěaše | *ględěaše | — | *ględi | *ględi |
| Dual | *ględěaxově | *ględěašeta | *ględěašete | *ględivě | *ględita | — |
| Plural | *ględěaxomъ | *ględěašete | *ględěaxǫ | *ględimъ | *ględite | — |
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “гляде́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 193
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*gʰlendʰ-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 200
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1979), “*ględěti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 6 (*e – *golva), Moscow: Nauka, page 123
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “гляде́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*glę̀děti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 164: “v. ‘look at’”
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