< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/broditi

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *brádīˀtei.

Verb

*brodìti impf[1][2]

  1. to wade (iterative)

Inflection
Conjugation of *broditi, *brodi, *broditь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*broďenьje *broditi *broditъ *brodilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *broďenъ *brodimъ
Active *broďь *brodę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *brodixъ*brodi*brodi *broďǫ*brodiši*broditь
Dual *brodixově*brodista*brodiste *brodivě*brodita*brodite
Plural *brodixomъ*brodiste*brodišę *brodimъ*brodite*brodętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *broďaaxъ*broďaaše*broďaaše —*brodi*brodi
Dual *broďaaxově*broďaašeta*broďaašete *brodivě*brodita—
Plural *broďaaxomъ*broďaašete*broďaaxǫ *brodimъ*brodite—
    Notes:
  • (*)*brodivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants
  • Church Slavonic: бродити (broditi, “to go across”) (Russian)
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: бродити (broditi), бродитисꙗ (broditisja)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: broditi
    • Polish: brodzić
    • Slovak: brodiť
    • Slovincian: brôdzëc
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: brodźić
      • Lower Sorbian: broźiś

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “броди́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • The template Template:R:ru:Chernykh does not use the parameter(s): 
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  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1976), “*broditi (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 3 (*bratrьcь – *cьrky), Moscow: Nauka, page 36

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*brodìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 63: “v. (b?) ‘wade’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “broditi: brodjǫ broditь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b vade (PR 137)”
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