< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ľubiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *lowbʰéyeti, from *lewbʰ-.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *ľubiti, *ľubi, *ľubitь (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *ľubľenьje | *ľubiti | *ľubitъ | *ľubilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *ľubľenъ | *ľubimъ |
| Active | *ľubľь | *ľubę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ľubixъ | *ľubi | *ľubi | *ľubľǫ | *ľubiši | *ľubitь |
| Dual | *ľubixově | *ľubista | *ľubiste | *ľubivě | *ľubita | *ľubite |
| Plural | *ľubixomъ | *ľubiste | *ľubišę | *ľubimъ | *ľubite | *ľubętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ľubľaaxъ | *ľubľaaše | *ľubľaaše | — | *ľubi | *ľubi |
| Dual | *ľubľaaxově | *ľubľaašeta | *ľubľaašete | *ľubivě | *ľubita | — |
| Plural | *ľubľaaxomъ | *ľubľaašete | *ľubľaaxǫ | *ľubimъ | *ľubite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*ľubivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*ļūbìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 281: “v. (b) ‘love’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001) “ljubiti: ljubjǫ ljubitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b elske (PR 137)”
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