< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čuxъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic, seemingly related to Proto-Slavic *čukъ (knock, clatter), *cukъ (tick, tock). Probably derived from a non-attested *čuti (to growl, to bark) + *-xъ attested as extended *čьvati. Compare further Proto-Indo-European *kew- (to howl, to wail), *(s)kew- (to shout, to scold).

For the suffix, compare Proto-Slavic *kyxъ (cough), *ťuxъ (wail), *buxъ (woo, cough), *puxъ (pant).

Noun

*čuxъ m

  1. growl, grouch, bark (low, rumbling sound)
  2. puff, sniffle (action that produces rumbling noise)
  3. choo (as interjection)
Declension
Derived terms
  • *čьvati, *ščьvati (to bark, to harass)
  • *xula (reproach, unjust vilification)
  • *čula (grumpy animal)
  • *čuxa (sniffing animal)
    • Russian: чу́ха (čúxa, piglet)
Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: чух (čux), цух (cux) (interjection)
    • Ukrainian: чух (čux), шуф (šuf)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: чух (čuh), probably also кюх (kjuh), кюф (kjuf) (dialectal)
    • Slovene: čȗh (puff, pant)

Further reading

  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “кюхам²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 258: от звукоподражателна основа

Etymology 2

From *čuti (to sense, to feel) + *-xъ.

Noun

*čuxъ m

  1. feeling, scent
    Synonyms: *usętъ, *čutьje
  2. (particularly) smell, odor, stench
    Synonyms: *voňa, *ňuxъ, *smordь
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Ukrainian: чух (čux, stench)
  • South Slavic:
    • Slovene: čȗh (stench)
  • East Slavic:

Further reading

  • чух in Горох.ua (Етимологія)
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