< Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic

Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/temexen

This Proto-Mongolic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Mongolic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tebe +‎ *-xen.[1][2][3][4][5]

Noun

*temexen

  1. camel

Hypernyms

Hyponyms
  • *iŋgen (“camel mare”)
  • *botagan (“camel foal”)

See also

Descendants
  • Middle Mongol:
    • Mongolian script: ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠨ (temegen), ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ (temege)
    • Arabic script: تيمن (tem(e)n), تمن (t(e)m(e)n)
    • Armenian script: թաման (tʿaman) (Kirakos Gandzaketsi)
    • Han script: 忒墨根 (tèmògēn)
  • Mongolian:
    • Classical Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ (temege)
    • Khalkha Mongolian: тэмээ (temee)
    • Ordos Mongolian: /tʰemeː/
  • Kalmyk: темән (temän)
  • Buryat: тэмээ (temee)
    • Khamnigan Mongol: тэмээ
    • → Russian: тыме́н (tymén), тыме́нь (tyménʹ)
  • Daur: temee
  • East Yugur: temeen
  • Monguor:
    • Mongghul: timeen
    • Mangghuer: tiemie
  • Mogholi: temå, temån
  • → Yakut: тэбиэн (tebien), тэмиэн (temien)
    • → Evenki: тэве̄н (təwēn)
  • Tungusic:[6]

References
  1. Clauson, Gerard (1972) “tevey”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 447
  2. Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 19)‎ (in German), volume 2, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, § 1015, page 669
  3. Eren, Hasan (1999) “deve”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi, page 100
  4. Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 368
  5. Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), volume II, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, pages 903-906
  6. Cincius, V. I. (1977) Сравнительный словарь тунгусо-маньчжурских языков [Comparative Dictionary of Tungus-Manchu Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Leningrad: Nauka, page 235
  • Nugteren, Hans (2011) Mongolic phonology and the Qinghai-Gansu languages (dissertation)‎, Utrecht: LOT, page 517
  • Sanžejev, G. D., Orlovskaja, M. N., Ševernina, Z. V. (2015–) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ mongolʹskix jazykov: v 3 t. [Etymological dictionary of Mongolic languages: in 3 vols.] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 161
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.