< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dmáHnaH

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dmáHnas.

Noun

*dmáHnaH f[1][2]

  1. building, dwelling, house

Inflection
aH-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *dmáHnaH *dmáHnay *dmáHnāh
vocative *dmáHnay *dmáHnay *dmáHnāh
accusative *dmáHnām *dmáHnay *dmáHnāh
instrumental *dmáHnayaH *dmáHnaHbyā *dmáHnaHbiš
ablative *dmáHnayaHh *dmáHnaHbyā *dmáHnaHbyah
dative *dmáHnayaHy *dmáHnaHbyā *dmáHnaHbyah
genitive *dmáHnayaHh *dmáHnāyāh *dmáHnaHnām
locative *dmáHnayaH *dmáHnāyaw *dmáHnaHsu

Derived terms
  • *dmáHnapatiš[1]
    • Avestan: 𐬥𐬨𐬁𐬥𐬋⸱𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nmānō.paiti)
    • Old Persian: *mānapatiš
      • Middle Persian: (/⁠mânbid, mânbed⁠/, “master of the house, house-lord”)
        Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫗𐫁𐫏𐫅 (mʾnbyd)
        Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mʾnpt')
        • Persian: مانبد (mânbod, a common name for boys among Zoroastrians)
  • *dmaHnapaθniH

Descendants
  • Central Iranian:
    • Avestan:
      Old Avestan: 𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬁𐬥𐬀 (dəmāna)
      Younger Avestan: 𐬥𐬨𐬁𐬥𐬀 (nmāna)
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Bactrian: μανο (mano)
    • Ossetian: мон (mon), мойн (mojn, “husband”) (<*(d)maHnya-)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Pashto: مېنه (ména), منه f (miná)
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: ماڵ (mall)
      Northern Kurdish: mal
      Southern Kurdish: ماڵ (mall)
      Laki: ماڵ (mall)
    • Parthian:
      Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫗 (mʾn /⁠mān⁠/)
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Old Persian: *mānā
      • Middle Persian: (/⁠mān⁠/)
        Manichaean script: 𐫖𐫀𐫗 (mʾn)
        Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (mʾn')
        • Classical Persian: مان (mān)

References
  1. Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000–) “*⁴dam-, *dama-, *d(a)man- : dmāna-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, pages 324-326: “*dmāna-pati-”
  2. Novák, Ľubomír (2013) Problem of Archaism and Innovation in the Eastern Iranian Languages (PhD dissertation)‎, Prague: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, filozofická fakulta, page 202
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