< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pléwmō

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *plew- (to fly, flow, run) + *-mō (agentive nominal suffix).

Noun

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*pléwmō m

  1. lung, (literally) floater

Inflection

Athematic, amphikinetic
singular
nominative *pléwmō
genitive *pl̥wm̥nés
singular dual plural
nominative *pléwmō *pléwmonh₁(e) *pléwmones
vocative *pléwmon *pléwmonh₁(e) *pléwmones
accusative *pléwmonm̥ *pléwmonh₁(e) *pléwmonm̥s
genitive *pl̥wm̥nés *? *pl̥wm̥nóHom
ablative *pl̥wm̥nés *? *plumn̥mós
dative *pl̥wm̥néy *? *plumn̥mós
locative *plumén, *pluméni *? *plumn̥sú
instrumental *pl̥wm̥néh₁ *? *plumn̥mís

Descendants

  • Proto-Hellenic: *pléwmōn[1]
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *pláwmā
  • Proto-Italic: *plumō[2]
    • Latin: pulmō (see there for further descendants)

See also

References

  1. Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πλεύμων”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1207-1208
  2. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “pulmō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 498
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