< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷeyh₃-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*gʷeyh₃-

  1. to live

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-‎ (37 c, 0 e)
  • *gʷéyh₃-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Proto-Hellenic: *gʷéyomai
      • Ancient Greek: βείομαι (beíomai), βέομαι (béomai)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ǰáyHati
      • Proto-Iranian: *ǰáyHati
    • Proto-Tocharian:
  • *gʷoyh₃-éye-ti (causative)
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *gájīˀtei
      • Proto-Slavic: *gojìti (see there for further descendants)
  • *gʷoyh₃-ó-s
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *gajás
      • Proto-Slavic: *gȍjь (see there for further descendants)
  • *gʷeyh₃-to-m
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *géiˀta (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Celtic: *bētom (see there for further descendants)
  • *gʷih₃-wó-s (alive, living)
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Proto-Albanian: *džita
    • Armenian:
    • Hellenic:
    • Italic:

References

  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 356
  • Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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    Orel, Vladimir E. (2000) A concise historical grammar of the Albanian language: reconstruction of Proto-Albanian, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 97
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