< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₃t
 |
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Athematic root aorist of *deh₃- (“to give”).
Inflection
| Perfective, athematic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd singular | *déh₃t | |||
| 3rd plural | *dh₃ént | |||
| Active voice | Indicative | Imperative | Subjunctive | Optative |
| 1st singular | *déh₃m̥ | — | *déh₃oh₂ | *dh₃yéh₁m̥ |
| 2nd singular | *déh₃s | *déh₃, *dh₃dʰí | *déh₃esi | *dh₃yéh₁s |
| 3rd singular | *déh₃t | *déh₃tu | *déh₃eti | *dh₃yéh₁t |
| 1st dual | *dh₃wé | — | *déh₃owos | *dh₃ih₁wé |
| 2nd dual | *dh₃tóm | *dh₃tóm | *déh₃etes | *dh₃ih₁tóm |
| 3rd dual | *dh₃tā́m | *dh₃tā́m | *déh₃etes | *dh₃ih₁tā́m |
| 1st plural | *dh₃mé | — | *déh₃omos | *dh₃ih₁mé |
| 2nd plural | *dh₃té | *dh₃té | *déh₃ete | *dh₃ih₁té |
| 3rd plural | *dh₃ént | *dh₃éntu | *déh₃onti | *dh₃ih₁ént |
| Participle | *dh₃ónts | |||
| Middle voice | Indicative | Imperative | Subjunctive | Optative |
| 1st singular | *dh₃h₂é | — | *déh₃oh₂er | *dh₃ih₁h₂é |
| 2nd singular | *dh₃th₂é | *dh₃só | *déh₃eth₂er | *dh₃ih₁th₂é |
| 3rd singular | *dh₃tó, *dh₃ó | *? | *déh₃etor | *dh₃ih₁tó, *dh₃ih₁ó |
| 1st dual | *dh₃wédʰh₂ | — | *déh₃owosdʰh₂ | *dh₃ih₁wédʰh₂ |
| 2nd dual | *? | *? | *? | *? |
| 3rd dual | *? | *? | *? | *? |
| 1st plural | *dh₃médʰh₂ | — | *déh₃omosdʰh₂ | *dh₃ih₁médʰh₂ |
| 2nd plural | *dh₃dʰh₂wé | *dh₃dʰh₂wé | *déh₃edʰh₂we | *dh₃ih₁dʰh₂wé |
| 3rd plural | *dh₃ró, *dh₃n̥tó | *? | *déh₃oror, *déh₃ontor | *dh₃ih₁ró, *dh₃ih₁n̥tó |
| Participle | *dh₃m̥h₁nós | |||
Descendants
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.