< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰoréyeti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *bʰer- (carry) + *-éyeti (iterative verbal suffix).

Verb

*bʰoréyeti (imperfective)[1]

  1. to be carrying around
  2. to cause to carry

Inflection

Imperfective, thematic
3rd singular *bʰoréyeti
3rd plural *bʰoréyonti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *bʰoréyoh₂ *bʰoréyom *bʰoréyōh₂ *bʰoréyoyh₁m̥
2nd singular *bʰoréyesi *bʰoréyes *bʰoréye *bʰoréyēsi *bʰoréyoys
3rd singular *bʰoréyeti *bʰoréyet *bʰoréyetu *bʰoréyēti *bʰoréyoyt
1st dual *bʰoréyowos *bʰoréyowe *bʰoréyōwos *bʰoréyoywe
2nd dual *bʰoréyetes *bʰoréyetom *bʰoréyetom *bʰoréyētes *bʰoréyoytom
3rd dual *bʰoréyetes *bʰoréyetām *bʰoréyetām *bʰoréyētes *bʰoréyoytām
1st plural *bʰoréyomos *bʰoréyome *bʰoréyōmos *bʰoréyoyme
2nd plural *bʰoréyete *bʰoréyete *bʰoréyete *bʰoréyēte *bʰoréyoyte
3rd plural *bʰoréyonti *bʰoréyont *bʰoréyontu *bʰoréyōnti *bʰoréyoyh₁n̥t
Participle *bʰoréyonts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *bʰoréyoh₂er *bʰoréyoh₂e *bʰoréyōh₂er *bʰoréyoyh₂e
2nd singular *bʰoréyeth₂er *bʰoréyeth₂e *bʰoréyeso *bʰoréyēth₂er *bʰoréyoyth₂e
3rd singular *bʰoréyetor *bʰoréyeto *? *bʰoréyētor *bʰoréyoyto, *bʰoréyoyh₁o
1st dual *bʰoréyowosdʰh₂ *bʰoréyowedʰh₂ *bʰoréyōwosdʰh₂ *bʰoréyoywedʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *bʰoréyomosdʰh₂ *bʰoréyomedʰh₂ *bʰoréyōmosdʰh₂ *bʰoréyoymedʰh₂
2nd plural *bʰoréyedʰh₂we *bʰoréyedʰh₂we *bʰoréyedʰh₂we *bʰoréyēdʰh₂we *bʰoréyoydʰh₂we
3rd plural *bʰoréyoror, *bʰoréyontor *bʰoréyoro, *bʰoréyonto *? *bʰoréyōror, *bʰoréyōntor *bʰoréyoyro, *bʰoréyoyh₁n̥to
Participle *bʰoréyomnos

Descendants

  • Proto-Hellenic: *pʰoréyō
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰāráyati
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰāráyati
      • Sanskrit: भारयति (bhāráyati)

References

  1. Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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