Palmyra

See also: palmyra

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra). For more see Palmyra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) enPR: păl-mīʹrə, IPA(key): /pælˈmaɪ.ɹə/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Pal‧my‧ra
  • Rhymes: -aɪɹə

Proper noun

Palmyra

  1. An ancient city, an oasis in the Syrian Desert, in present-day central Syria, recorded historically from around 2000 BCE, subsequently subject to various empires and destroyed in 273 CE and again in 1400, when it was reduced to a village.
    • 1979, Javier Teixidor, The Pantheon of Palmyra, E. J. Brill, page 53:
      In the mid-fifth century B.C. Herodotus (1:131; 3.8) mentioned the importance of the cult of Al-Ilât, i.e. Allat, in ancient Arabia. Her sanctuary at Palmyra (Pl. XVII), excavated in the 1970s by the Polish mission, is in the neighborhood of the temple of Baal Shamin and lends a special character to the city's western quarter, in which Arab tribes settled during the second century B.C.
    • 1994, Lindsey Davis, Last Act In Palmyra, Random House, published 2011, page 297:
      The chief man in Palmyra had been charged by Rome to police the trade routes, paying for his militia from his own well-stuffed coffers as befitted a rich man with a civic conscience.
    • 2005, Sebastian P. Brock, “Greek and Latin Words in Palmyrene Inscriptions: A comparison with Syriac”, in Eleonora Cussini, editor, A Journey to Palmyra: Collected Essays to Remember Delbert R. Hillers, E. J. Brill, page 11:
      Edessa lies just under 300 kilometres north of Palmyra as the crow flies, and its Aramaic dialect, known today as Syriac, is closely related to that of Palmyra.
  2. A city, the county seat of Marion County, Missouri, United States.
  3. A census-designated place, the county seat of Fluvanna County, Virginia, United States.
  4. A number of townships in the United States, listed under Palmyra Township.

Usage notes

(ancient city):

  • The inhabitants of the remnant village were relocated in 1932, during the French Mandate of Syria, to a new village nearby called Tadmur (from the old Palmyrene and Arabic name for Palmyra).

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • Tadmorean

Anagrams

German

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Palmyra n (proper noun, genitive Palmyras or (optionally with an article) Palmyra)

  1. Palmyra (ancient Semitic city in modern Syria)

Derived terms

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Palmȳra f sg (genitive Palmȳrae); first declension

  1. Palmyra (ancient Semitic city in modern Syria)

Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Palmȳra
Genitive Palmȳrae
Dative Palmȳrae
Accusative Palmȳram
Ablative Palmȳrā
Vocative Palmȳra
Locative Palmȳrae

References

  • Palmyra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Palmyra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Palmȳra, from Ancient Greek Παλμύρα (Palmúra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /palˈmɨ.ra/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɨra
  • Syllabification: Pal‧my‧ra

Proper noun

Palmyra f

  1. (historical) Palmyra

Further reading

  • Palmyra in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Proper noun

Palmyra f

  1. Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Palmira.
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