Leon
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): (most senses) /ˈli.ɑn/, (New York town) /ˈliːən/
Audio (US) (file) - (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈliː.ɒn/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -iɑn, -iːɒn
- Hyphenation: Le‧on
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Latin Leo and leo (“lion”), from Ancient Greek Λέων (Léōn) and λέων (léōn, “lion”), likely ultimately from a non-Indo-European language. Sometimes via other related languages such as French Léon and sometimes as a diminutive of related names such as Leonard and Leonardo.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Spanish León, from Latin legiō (“legion”), named for the Legio VII Gemina, which settled there. In reference to the New York town and Texan river, taken from the former Spanish kingdom. The Texan lake is named for the river. The Floridian county is named for the Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon. The Texan county is named for Martin de Leon, founder of Victoria, Texas. The town in Monroe Co., Wisconsin, was named for the Mexican city. The Iowan town was changed to honor the "Fighting Doctor" of the Mexican–American War David Camden de Leon after it was discovered that Iowa already had a city named Independence. The Kansan town was named for the one in Iowa. Doublet of legion via Old French. The California town was named for the nearby Leon Mine.
Proper noun
Leon
- A city in northwestern Spain, the former capital of the Kingdom of Leon.
- (historical) A former polity in the Iberian Peninsula, a kingdom with the city as its capital.
- A province of Castile and León, Spain around the city.
- A historical region in Spain around the province.
- A surname from Spanish.
- A department of Nicaragua.
- Short for Leon County, a county of Florida, United States around the state capital Tallahassee.
- Short for Leon County, a county of Texas, United States around Centerville.
- A city in Guanajuato, Mexico.
- A city, the county seat of Decatur County, Iowa, United States.
- A city in Butler County, Kansas, United States.
- A town in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States.
- A town in Love County, Oklahoma, United States.
- A town in Monroe County, Wisconsin, United States.
- A town in Waushara County, Wisconsin, United States.
- A river in Texas, United States.
- A lake in Texas, United States.
- (historical) A former town in San Diego County, California, United States.
Alternative forms
- (places in Spain and Latin America): León
Derived terms
Related terms
- de Leon
- New Leon
- Nuevo Leon
Translations
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Proper noun
Leon
Alternative forms
Statistics
According to the 2010 United States Census, Leon is the 363rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 86,363 individuals. Leon is most common among Hispanic/Latino (85.21%) and White (9.99%) individuals.
Danish
Faroese
Usage notes
Patronymics
- son of Leon: Leonsson
- daughter of Leon: Leonsdóttir
Declension
Singular | |
Indefinite | |
Nominative | Leon |
Accusative | Leon |
Dative | Leoni |
Genitive | Leons |
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleːɔn/
Audio (file)
Irish
Declension
First declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
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Forms with the definite article:
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Norwegian
Old Galician-Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Latin Legione, ablative of Legio, Legionis, from Legio septima Gemina, a Roman legion.
Proper noun
Leon
- (Kingdom of) León
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 332 (facsimile):
- ũu mõeſteiro en reino de Leon
- a monastery in the Kingdom of León
- ũu mõeſteiro en reino de Leon
- León (city)
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 332 (facsimile):
- un mõeſteiro que este preto de Leon
- a monastery close to León
- un mõeſteiro que este preto de Leon
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɛ.ɔn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛɔn
- Syllabification: Le‧on
Proper noun
Leon m pers (female equivalent Leonia)
- a male given name from Latin [in turn from Ancient Greek], equivalent to English Leo
Declension
Further reading
- Leon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /léːɔn/
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)