Laura

See also: laura and Laurą

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Late Latin saint's name Laura, from the feminine form of laurus (laurel tree). A post-classical name made famous by Petrarch's sonnets to Laura in the fourteenth century.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Laura

  1. A female given name from Latin.
    • c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv]:
      Now is he for the numbers that Petrarch flowed in; Laura to his lady was but a kitchen-wench; marry, she had a better love to be-rime her;
    • 1960 Peter S. Beagle: A Fine And Private Place. Random House Publishing, 1982:The Fantasy Worlds of Peter Beagle. →ISBN page 258:
      Laura was saying something. A mellifluous name, he thought. I wish she were far away, so I could call her.
    • 2019 February 7, Elly Griffiths, The Stone Circle: The Dr Ruth Galloway Mysteries 11, Hachette UK, →ISBN:
      'Mine's Laura'./ 'A beautiful name.'/ Laura has never liked her name. It's too old-fashioned and has, to her mind, a slightly whiny sound, like the twang of a country and western guitar. In fact she was given the name because Michelle liked the song 'Tell Laura I Love Her'.

Usage notes

  • Also used as a feminine equivalent of Laurence.

Translations

Anagrams

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlau̯ra]
  • Hyphenation: Lau‧ra

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name

Declension

Danish

Etymology

From Latin Laura.

Proper noun

Laura

  1. a female given name

References

  • Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 21 161 females with the given name Laura have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 2000s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑu̯.raː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Lau‧ra

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name

Estonian

Etymology

From Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑu̯rɑ/, [ˈlɑu̯rɑ]

Proper noun

Laura

  1. a female given name

Faroese

Proper noun

Laura

  1. a female given name

Usage notes

Matronymics

  • son of Laura: Lauruson
  • daughter of Laura: Laurudóttir

Declension

Singular
Indefinite
Nominative Laura
Accusative Lauru
Dative Lauru
Genitive Lauru

Finnish

Etymology

From Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑu̯rɑ/, [ˈlɑ̝u̯rɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑurɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Lau‧ra

Proper noun

Laura

  1. a female given name
    • 1931, Frans Emil Sillanpää, “Nuorena nukkunut”, in Silja ja Ihmiset suviyössä, Suuri Suomalainen Kirjakerho, published 1988, →ISBN, page 63:
      Ja sen jälkeen taas parin vuoden kuluttua tyttö, jonka nimeksi pantiin Laura, sekin Salmeluksen vanhoja perintönimiä.
      And only a couple of years after that a girl, who was given the name Laura, yet another old name inherited from the Salmelus family.
    • 1991, Anna-Leena Härkönen, Akvaariorakkautta, Otava, published 2008, →ISBN, s.183:
      —Tässä on meidän Laura ja tuo pienempi on Suvi, Marita sano.
      Mä ajattelin tylsänä että kiva ku joku sinänsä epäsovinnainen ihminen oli antanu lapsilleen ihan normaalit nimet eikä mitään muotiväännöksiä niin ku monet. Kaikki sampot ja santerit ja tonterit säälittää mua suunnattomasti.
      —This here is our Laura and the smaller one is Suvi, Marita said.
      I thought while bored that nice that someone so nonconformist had given her children such normal names and nothing fashionable like many others. All the sampos and santeris and tonteris really make me feel pity.
    • 2013, Kari Hotakainen, Luonnon laki, Siltala, →ISBN, pages 17–18:
      Sen ojensi hänelle sairaanhoitaja, jonka vasemman rinnan yläpuolella oli nimikyltti: Laura. Nimi toi Rautalan mieleen vanhojen elokuvien palvelijan, joka alistuneesti nyökkäillen sipsuttelee isossa ruokasalissa tarkistamassa, että kaikki on varmasti valmiina mahakkaan tilanomistajan ja hänen rouvansa ruokailuhetkeä varten. Kävi mielessä myös mainoksen Elovena-tyttö, vaikka Lauran hiuksen olivat pikimustat ja hänellä oli korvissaan mustat napit. Hutiin siis meni Rautalan arvaus.
      It was given by the nurse, who had a name tag above her left breast: Laura. The name reminded Rautala of the servants in old firms, who submissively nod and tiptoe around in the large dining hall to check that everything is ready at the dinner table for the landowner and his mistress. The Elovena girl seen in advertisements also came to mind, even though Laura had jet black hair and her ears had black ear buds, so Rautala's guess was wrong.

Declension

Inflection of Laura (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative Laura Laurat
genitive Lauran Laurojen
partitive Lauraa Lauroja
illative Lauraan Lauroihin
singular plural
nominative Laura Laurat
accusative nom. Laura Laurat
gen. Lauran
genitive Lauran Laurojen
Laurainrare
partitive Lauraa Lauroja
inessive Laurassa Lauroissa
elative Laurasta Lauroista
illative Lauraan Lauroihin
adessive Lauralla Lauroilla
ablative Lauralta Lauroilta
allative Lauralle Lauroille
essive Laurana Lauroina
translative Lauraksi Lauroiksi
abessive Lauratta Lauroitta
instructive Lauroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Laura (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Laurani Laurani
accusative nom. Laurani Laurani
gen. Laurani
genitive Laurani Laurojeni
Laurainirare
partitive Lauraani Laurojani
inessive Laurassani Lauroissani
elative Laurastani Lauroistani
illative Lauraani Lauroihini
adessive Laurallani Lauroillani
ablative Lauraltani Lauroiltani
allative Lauralleni Lauroilleni
essive Lauranani Lauroinani
translative Laurakseni Lauroikseni
abessive Laurattani Lauroittani
instructive
comitative Lauroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Laurasi Laurasi
accusative nom. Laurasi Laurasi
gen. Laurasi
genitive Laurasi Laurojesi
Lauraisirare
partitive Lauraasi Laurojasi
inessive Laurassasi Lauroissasi
elative Laurastasi Lauroistasi
illative Lauraasi Lauroihisi
adessive Laurallasi Lauroillasi
ablative Lauraltasi Lauroiltasi
allative Laurallesi Lauroillesi
essive Lauranasi Lauroinasi
translative Lauraksesi Lauroiksesi
abessive Laurattasi Lauroittasi
instructive
comitative Lauroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Lauramme Lauramme
accusative nom. Lauramme Lauramme
gen. Lauramme
genitive Lauramme Laurojemme
Lauraimmerare
partitive Lauraamme Laurojamme
inessive Laurassamme Lauroissamme
elative Laurastamme Lauroistamme
illative Lauraamme Lauroihimme
adessive Laurallamme Lauroillamme
ablative Lauraltamme Lauroiltamme
allative Laurallemme Lauroillemme
essive Lauranamme Lauroinamme
translative Lauraksemme Lauroiksemme
abessive Laurattamme Lauroittamme
instructive
comitative Lauroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Lauranne Lauranne
accusative nom. Lauranne Lauranne
gen. Lauranne
genitive Lauranne Laurojenne
Laurainnerare
partitive Lauraanne Laurojanne
inessive Laurassanne Lauroissanne
elative Laurastanne Lauroistanne
illative Lauraanne Lauroihinne
adessive Laurallanne Lauroillanne
ablative Lauraltanne Lauroiltanne
allative Laurallenne Lauroillenne
essive Laurananne Lauroinanne
translative Lauraksenne Lauroiksenne
abessive Laurattanne Lauroittanne
instructive
comitative Lauroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Lauransa Lauransa
accusative nom. Lauransa Lauransa
gen. Lauransa
genitive Lauransa Laurojensa
Laurainsarare
partitive Lauraansa Laurojaan
Laurojansa
inessive Laurassaan
Laurassansa
Lauroissaan
Lauroissansa
elative Laurastaan
Laurastansa
Lauroistaan
Lauroistansa
illative Lauraansa Lauroihinsa
adessive Laurallaan
Laurallansa
Lauroillaan
Lauroillansa
ablative Lauraltaan
Lauraltansa
Lauroiltaan
Lauroiltansa
allative Lauralleen
Laurallensa
Lauroilleen
Lauroillensa
essive Lauranaan
Lauranansa
Lauroinaan
Lauroinansa
translative Laurakseen
Lauraksensa
Lauroikseen
Lauroiksensa
abessive Laurattaan
Laurattansa
Lauroittaan
Lauroittansa
instructive
comitative Lauroineen
Lauroinensa

Statistics

  • Laura is the 14th most common female given name in Finland, belonging to 23,297 female individuals (and as a middle name to 3,403 more), according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin Laura. A Latinate variant of Laure.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɔ.ʁa/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name

German

Etymology

From Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlaʊ̯ʁa]
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Lau‧ra

Proper noun

Laura (genitive Lauras or Laura)

  1. a female given name

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlaw.ra/
  • Rhymes: -awra
  • Hyphenation: Làu‧ra

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name

Latvian

Etymology

First recorded as a given name of Latvians in 1819. From Latin Laura.

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name

References

  • Klāvs Siliņš: Latviešu personvārdu vārdnīca. Riga "Zinātne" 1990, →ISBN
  • Population Register of Latvia: Laura was the only given name of 8301 persons in Latvia on May 21st 2010.

Lithuanian

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name

Norwegian

Etymology

From Latin Laura.

Proper noun

Laura

  1. a female given name

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlaw.ra/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -awra
  • Syllabification: Lau‧ra

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name, equivalent to English Laura

Declension

Further reading

  • Laura in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Laura.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlaw.ɾɐ/ [ˈlaʊ̯.ɾɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlaw.ɾa/ [ˈlaʊ̯.ɾa]

  • Homophone: laura
  • Rhymes: -awɾɐ
  • Hyphenation: Lau‧ra

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name from Latin, equivalent to English Laura

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɫau̯ra/

Proper noun

Laura f (genitive singular Laury, nominative plural Laury, declension pattern of žena)

  1. a female given name

Declension

Derived terms

  • Lara
  • Lola, Lolka
  • Lolina, Lolinka
  • Lalina, Lalinka
  • Lóra
  • Laurika
  • Lorka

Further reading

  • Laura”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin Laura.

Proper noun

Laura f

  1. a female given name from Latin

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin Laura. First recorded in Sweden in 1737.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Laura c (genitive Lauras)

  1. a female given name
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