Kurd

See also: kurd

English

Etymology

Attested in English since roughly 1600,[1][2][3] from Kurdish کورد (kurd)[4] and Classical Persian کُرْد (kurd), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gurd /⁠kurd⁠/), ultimately of unknown origin. More at Kurds.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /kɜː(ɹ)d/
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)d
  • Homophone: curd

Noun

Kurd (plural Kurds)

  1. A member of the linguistically and culturally distinct people who speak Kurdish and mainly inhabit those parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Syria sometimes known as Kurdistan.
    • 1595, Abraham Hartwell, The History of the Warres between the Turkes and the Persians, translation of Historia della guerra fra Turchi, et Persiani by Giovanni Tommaso Minadoi:
      Curdi, B[arbarous]. a people which many think to be the Parthians, A[uncient]. But we cannot possiblie thinke them to be so. wherein we agree with Castaldo.
    • 1865, Charles Wells, Mehemet, the Kurd, and Other Tales, from Eastern Sources, page 16:
      Mehemet took her for a man and said, “Good father, I am a Kurd: my story is very curious”
    • 2018 May 8, Sarah El Deeb, “In a new justice system, Kurds put IS on trial eyeing reconciliation”, in Sydney Morning Herald:
      After defeating IS in battle, Syria's Kurds are now eager to show they can bring justice against the group's members.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. Kurd”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present. (1595)
  2. Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “Kurd”, in Online Etymology Dictionary. (1610s)
  3. Kurd”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present. (1610-20)
  4. Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.

Anagrams

Polish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kurt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -urt
  • Syllabification: Kurd
  • Homophone: kurt

Proper noun

Kurd m pers (female equivalent Kurdyjka)

  1. Kurd

Declension

Further reading

  • Kurd in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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