Jamaica

See also: jamaica and jamaicà

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: jə-mā'kə, IPA(key): /d͡ʒəˈmeɪ.kə/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Taíno Xaymaca (land of wood and water), from Taino maca (wood).

Alternative forms

  • Jomayca (Jamaican English)
  • Jamacia (misspelling)

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. An island and country in the Caribbean
Derived terms
Translations

See also

Further reading

Etymology 2

After Kuchamakin, a Massachusett leader; from Massachusett.[1]

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica Plain, Boston, a neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.

Etymology 3

From the Massachusett word for “beaver”, tummunk. Compare next etymology. Doublet of Tamaqua and Etymology 4.

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica, Vermont, a town in Vermont.

Etymology 4

Originally Jameco, from Unami tëmakwe (beaver) or a cognate from another Lenape language. Compare previous etymology. Doublet of Tamaqua and Etymology 3.

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica, Queens, a neighborhood of Queens, New York.

References

  1. Jamaica Plain Historical Society - Native Americans in Jamaica Plain”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), 2010 April 12 (last accessed), archived from the original on 3 December 2011

Catalan

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Jamaica f

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (a country in North America)

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɕa.mɑj.ˈka/

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • (Northern Netherlands) IPA(key): /ˌdʒaːˈmɑi̯.kaː/, /ˌjaːˈmɑi̯.kaː/
  • (Limburg) IPA(key): /(d)ʒaː.mɛɪ̯.kaː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica n

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈjɒmɒjikɒ]
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧ma‧i‧ca
  • Rhymes: -kɒ

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (a country in the Caribbean)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative Jamaica
accusative Jamaicát
dative Jamaicának
instrumental Jamaicával
causal-final Jamaicáért
translative Jamaicává
terminative Jamaicáig
essive-formal Jamaicaként
essive-modal
inessive Jamaicában
superessive Jamaicán
adessive Jamaicánál
illative Jamaicába
sublative Jamaicára
allative Jamaicához
elative Jamaicából
delative Jamaicáról
ablative Jamaicától
non-attributive
possessive - singular
Jamaicáé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
Jamaicáéi
Possessive forms of Jamaica
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. Jamaicám
2nd person sing. Jamaicád
3rd person sing. Jamaicája
1st person plural Jamaicánk
2nd person plural Jamaicátok
3rd person plural Jamaicájuk

Derived terms

  • jamaicai

Jamaican Creole

Alternative forms

  • Jamieka, Jumieka

Etymology

From Taíno Xaymaca (land of wood and water).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒʌˈmʲeːka/, /d͡ʒaˈmʲeːka/
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)
    Synonyms: Jamdown, Jamdung, Jamrock, Yard

References

  1. Harry S. Pariser (1990) Jamaica: A Visitor's Guide (in English), →ISBN, page 1:“No other island in the Caribbean conjures up such evocative images as Jamaica. The island's name comes from the Arawak Indian name, Xaymaca, which means "Land of Wood and Water." []

Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Portuguese

Etymology

From Arawakan/Taíno xaymaca.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒaˈmaj.kɐ/ [ʒaˈmaɪ̯.kɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒaˈmaj.ka/ [ʒaˈmaɪ̯.ka]

  • Hyphenation: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica f

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Arawakan/Taíno xaymaca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xaˈmaika/ [xaˈmai̯.ka]
  • (Castilian)
    Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aika
  • Syllabification: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica ?

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Tagalog: Hamayka

Further reading

Swahili

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Jamaica n (genitive Jamaicas)

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Derived terms

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