Caribbean

English

Etymology

From Carib or Caribe, a people who lived in the West Indies, + -an.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌkæɹɪˈbiːən/, /kəˈɹɪbiən/ (note the difference in stress)
  • (file)
    (Marymarrymerry distinction, penultimate stress)
  • (file)
    (Marymarrymerry merger, penultimate stress)
  • (file)
    (antepenultimate stress)
    Rhymes: -iːən

Usage notes

In British English, the pronunciation with penultimate stress is much more common; in American English, the two pronunciations are about equally common.

Adjective

Caribbean (not comparable)

  1. Pertaining to the sea and region of the western Atlantic bounded by South America, Central America, and the islands of the West Indies (such as Cuba and Hispaniola).

Usage notes

The Bahamas are politically included as part of the Caribbean, but are geographically located outside the Caribbean Sea.

Translations

Noun

Caribbean (plural Caribbeans)

  1. (countable) A person native to the Caribbean region
  2. (countable) A member of the Amerindian tribes that inhabited the Caribbean region before the arrival of the Europeans

Translations

Proper noun

the Caribbean

  1. The Caribbean Sea
  2. The countries that occupy the region of the western Atlantic bounded by South America, Central America, and the islands of the West Indies (such as Cuba, Hispaniola, and the Bahamas)

Derived terms

Translations

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